Breast Imaging

We offer the latest mammogram technology, including 3D mammography and automated whole-breast ultrasound (ABUS), for improved accuracy and early detection, even in dense breasts.

Mammograms

A mammogram is an x-ray picture of the breast that can detect breast cancer in its earliest, most treatable stage.

Regular mammography screenings and exams help detect early signs of breast cancer and should be part of your annual well-woman exam.

As part of our dedication to providing the latest in innovative women's care technology, we offer 3D mammography (digital breast Tomosynthesis) and automated whole breast ultrasounds (ABUS) at our Wilton office location. 3D mammography creates detailed, three-dimensional images that provide a much clearer picture of breast tissue. You'll get peace of mind and the information you need to take control of your health.

Call our office at (203) 644-1100 to schedule your mammogram today.

What is 3D Mammography?

We use 3D mammograms to screen for breast cancer in individuals without signs or symptoms and to investigate breast issues such as lumps, pain, or nipple discharge.

Our 3D mammogram suite generates both 3D and standard 2D mammogram images. Studies show that combining 3D and standard mammograms reduces the need for additional imaging and slightly increases the number of cancers detected during screening. Further research is ongoing to determine if 3D mammograms reduce the risk of dying from breast cancer more effectively than standard mammograms alone.

2D vs 3D Mammogram: What's the Difference?

Traditional 2D mammography provides a flat image of the breast, but 3D mammography takes it a step further. This advanced technology captures multiple views of the breast to create a detailed 3D image.

The process for a 3D mammogram looks very similar to a 2D mammogram. It only takes about one extra minute per breast and exposes you to slightly more low-level radiation than a traditional 2D mammogram. 3D mammography gives your radiologist a clearer, more detailed view of your breast tissue, helping to detect any potential issues more accurately.

The Benefits of Choosing 3D Mammography

Several studies show that when combined with a standard 2D mammogram, 3D mammograms increase invasive breast cancer detection rates by as much as 40%. Other benefits include:

Improved breast cancer detection in dense breast tissue: A 3D mammogram is more effective at detecting breast cancer in people with dense breast tissue, as it allows doctors to see beyond the dense areas that appear white on standard mammograms, which can make cancer detection challenging with 2D imaging.

Reduced follow-up imaging appointments: 3D mammograms provide a more detailed image, reducing the need for follow-up imaging appointments.

Automated Whole-Breast Ultrasound (ABUS)

Automated Breast Ultrasound (ABUS) is an advanced imaging technique designed to improve cancer detection in women with dense breast tissue, which is more fibrous or glandular than fatty.

For nearly 50% of women who have dense breasts, ABUS, when combined with mammography, significantly enhances the detection of breast cancer. The entire process takes about 20 minutes and does not require compression.

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Who Should Get a Mammogram?

Women should start getting regular mammograms starting at age 40, as it is the most effective tool for early detection of breast cancer, often before symptoms or lumps are noticeable. If you have a family history of breast cancer or have had abnormal screenings, it's important to discuss with your ObGyn whether you should begin screening earlier. Experts strongly recommend that women aged 45 and older get regular mammograms to catch potential issues at the earliest, most treatable stage.

What to Expect at a 3D Mammogram Appointment?

3D mammogram appointments are very similar to traditional 2D appointments and use similar or even the same instruments. The steps are as follows:

  • You will wear a standard gown and remove any jewelry from the waist up.
  • A technician will position your arms, head, and torso in front of the 3D mammogram X-ray machine and adjust the platform for your height.
  • Your first breast is placed on the platform, and a transparent plastic plate applies light pressure to spread out the tissue. This may be uncomfortable but not painful; alert the technician if you experience pain.
  • The machine moves from one side to the other to collect images.
  • Pressure is released, and the technician repositions the machine to take a side image.
  • The process is repeated on the other breast. The entire exam takes approximately 10-15 minutes.
  • Results typically take a few days, and your provider will discuss the next steps and the context of your results.

Why Should I Have an Automated Breast Ultrasound (ABUS)?

While dense breast tissue is not considered to be an abnormal condition, it is a risk factor for breast cancer, according to the National Institutes of Health. If your mammogram indicates that you have dense breast tissue, ultrasound will allow a radiologist to better differentiate between breast tissue and any instances of cancer. In a mammogram, both breast tissue and cancers appear white; However, with ultrasound, tissue appears light while cancers appear dark, making them more easily identifiable.

Important Message about the COVID vaccine and your Mammogram

Do you have a mammogram scheduled? Please be aware that swollen glands in the armpit or collarbone area are a common side effect of the Moderna COVID vaccine and, less frequently, the Pfizer vaccine. This temporary swelling of the lymph nodes is a normal response to the vaccine, indicating your body is producing antibodies as expected. However, these swollen glands can sometimes be mistaken for signs of breast cancer on a mammogram.

To avoid confusion, if you're planning a screening mammogram this year, it's best to schedule your appointment before your first vaccine dose or four to six weeks after your second dose.

If you need a diagnostic mammogram for a breast abnormality, it should not be delayed. Be sure to inform your doctor of the date you received the vaccine and in which arm. If you have any questions about your mammogram and the COVID vaccine, please contact us.

Call our office at (203) 644-1100 to schedule your mammogram today.